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ComBio Energia: Renewable Biomass Steam as a Service for Industry

ComBio Energia replaces gas- and oil-fired boilers at Brazilian industrial plants with biomass boilers it finances, builds and operates, selling renewable steam under long-term contracts. Clients include Klabin, CBA, Rhodia and Cervejaria Petrópolis; over 4.4 million tonnes of CO2 avoided. Certified B Corp.

ComBio Energia homepage

What ComBio actually does

ComBio Energia is a Brazilian company that sells renewable industrial steam as a service. It replaces gas- and oil-fired boilers at client plants with biomass boilers, then finances, builds and operates them, and manages licensing and the biomass supply chain. Contracts typically run 10 to 15 years, and the client only starts paying once the first tonne of steam has been delivered, so the industrial user decarbonizes its heat without carrying the upfront capital cost.

Its stated purpose is to be “protagonista na descarbonização do planeta” (a leading actor in decarbonizing the planet), with the mission of being the best and most innovative renewable thermal energy company for industry.

Where ComBio shows up

  • Pulp, paper and packaging: Klabin
  • Metals: CBA (Companhia Brasileira de Alumínio)
  • Chemicals: Rhodia
  • Food and beverage: Cervejaria Petrópolis
  • Geographic reach: plants running from Barcarena (Pará) in the north to Balsa Nova (Paraná) in the south

Proof, not just claims

4.4M+ tCO2avoided since founding
665,570 tCO2avoided in 2025
765 t/hof installed renewable steam capacity

ComBio also reports burning more than 550,000 tonnes of biomass in 2023, around 65% of it agroforestry residues and byproducts, and diverting about 90% of boiler ash from landfill. It has been a certified B Corp since 2014.

Trusted by

KlabinBiomass steam client
CBABiomass steam client
RhodiaBiomass steam client
Cervejaria PetrópolisBiomass steam client

Why this belongs on a sustainability directory

Industrial heat is one of the hardest emissions sources to cut: most factories still burn natural gas or fuel oil for steam, and switching means a large capital project outside their core business. ComBio takes that project off the client’s balance sheet and runs it on residue-heavy biomass instead. That links it directly to SDG 13 (Climate Action) through millions of tonnes of avoided CO2, SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) through renewable thermal energy for industry, and SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production) through residue-based fuel and ash reuse.

Frequently asked questions

Where is ComBio based, and who uses it?

ComBio Energia was founded in 2008 and is based in São Paulo, Brazil. Its clients are large industrial steam users, including Klabin, CBA, Rhodia and Cervejaria Petrópolis.

How does ComBio’s steam-as-a-service model work?

ComBio finances, builds and operates a biomass boiler at the client’s site and sells the steam under a long-term contract, typically 10 to 15 years. The client only starts paying after receiving the first tonne of steam.

Which SDGs does ComBio support, and how?

SDG 13 (Climate Action) by avoiding more than 4.4 million tonnes of CO2, SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) by supplying renewable thermal energy to industry, and SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production) by running largely on agroforestry residues and reusing boiler ash.

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Arnaud Michel, founder of Keys for Tomorrow
About the curator

Arnaud Michel is the founder and curator of Keys for Tomorrow. In 2014, his master’s thesis on community currencies and sustainable development won the Prix Recherche at Belgium’s Prix de l’Économie Sociale; the research was later published as Ecological Economics (Elsevier, 2015). He curates this directory to the same standard, cross-checking every project against established certification bodies and directories — including B Corp, 1% for the Planet, and Solar Impulse Foundation — alongside direct research into each project’s own record. Connect on LinkedIn.

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