SDG 1 is the first of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which aims to end poverty in all its forms everywhere by 2030. It is part of the broader Agenda 2030 for sustainable development.

2. Why is SDG 1 important?

Poverty is a fundamental challenge affecting billions worldwide, limiting access to food, education, healthcare, and economic opportunities. Ending poverty will improve living conditions, reduce inequalities, and contribute to global stability.

3. What are the key targets of SDG 1?

SDG 1 has several key targets, including:

• 1.1: Eradicate extreme poverty (people living on less than $2.15 per day).
• 1.2: Reduce poverty in all its dimensions by at least 50%.
• 1.3: Implement social protection systems for all.
• 1.4: Ensure access to economic resources, basic services, and property rights.
• 1.5: Build resilience to climate-related and economic shocks.

4. How does SDG 1 relate to Agenda 2030?

SDG 1 is a core component of Agenda 2030, which envisions a world where no one is left behind. It is interconnected with other SDGs, including zero hunger (SDG 2), quality education (SDG 4), and decent work (SDG 8).

5. What are the biggest challenges to achieving SDG 1?

The main obstacles include:

• Economic instability and inequalities
• Climate change and natural disasters
• Conflicts and political instability
• Lack of access to education and healthcare
• Weak social protection systems

6. How can governments help achieve SDG 1?

Governments can implement social safety nets, invest in education and job creation, ensure fair wages, support rural development, and strengthen climate resilience to protect vulnerable populations.

7. What role do businesses play in achieving SDG 1?

Businesses can contribute by:

• Providing fair wages and decent work.
• Investing in sustainable economic development.
• Supporting social entrepreneurship.
• Ensuring ethical supply chains.

8. How can individuals contribute to SDG 1?

Individuals can:

• Support fair trade and ethical businesses.
• Donate to and volunteer for poverty-alleviation programs.
• Advocate for policies that reduce inequality.
• Reduce waste and overconsumption, helping to balance global resources.

9. How is progress on SDG 1 measured?

The UN tracks progress through indicators such as poverty rates, access to social protection, and resilience to economic shocks. Reports like the SDG Progress Report provide updates on global and regional achievements.

10. Will the world achieve SDG 1 by 2030?

While progress has been made, challenges such as economic crises, pandemics, and conflicts have slowed efforts. Urgent action is needed at all levels to accelerate poverty reduction and meet the Agenda 2030 targets.